A national debate has erupted after One Nation senators turned their backs during the Welcome to Country at Parliament’s ceremonial opening. Indigenous Australians Minister Malarndirri McCarthy called it disrespectful and divisive, while Senator Pauline Hanson defended the action, rejecting accusations of racism and challenging the authenticity of the practice. Senator Jacinta Nampijinpa Price backed Senator Hanson, arguing the gesture has become political and ineffective for Indigenous advancement.